David Engels An İntroduction To The Life And Work Of Oswald Spengler Pilecki İnstitute 27 10 2021, youtube mp3 indir
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David Engels: An introduction to the life and work of Oswald Spengler, Pilecki Institute, 27.10.2021
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Speaker: Prof. Dr. David Engels (Instytut Zachodni / Université libre de Bruxelles)
Co-Speaker: Prof. Dr. Gregorz Kucharczyk (Pilecki Institute)
"Oswald Spengler’s fame is based on his 'The Decline of the West', a monumental historical study that endeavored to show that all human civilizations live through similar phases of evolution, roughly equivalent to the different ages of a biological entity. During the 1920s, Spengler’s ideas were much debated not only in Germany but everywhere in Europe and America, and though the academic world remained generally skeptical, Spengler’s prophecy of the impending decline and ultimate fall of Western civilization influenced many writers and artists, then and now. The rise of National Socialism gradually put Spengler in a situation of ideological opposition, illustrated by his essay 'The Hour of Decision', which criticized Hitler’s racial theory and made him persona non grata. After the Second World War, Spengler’s elitism and his expectation of the advent of a German-dominated Europe as a modern equivalent of the Roman Empire dominated the reception of his work until the 1990s. This somewhat masked the complexity of his thought, which prefigures such modern debates as the criticism of technology, ecological issues, inter-religious questions, the rise of Asia and prehistoric human evolution. However, since the end of the Cold War, Spengler’s work has been gradually rediscovered and discussed, and gives an intriguing—if highly controversial—perspective on the numerous challenges the Western world has been confronted with since the beginning of the twenty-first century."
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